Turkish authorities have entered a new stage in their long campaign against free
Kurdish television and broadcasting in Northern Kurdistan (Turkey) by successfully
blocking one of the main Kurdish television stations broadcasting from Denmark.
According to a number of sources in Northern Kurdistan, the Turkish Government
has successfully blocked viewers in Kurdistan from watching the Kurdish television
station, ROJ TV.
Unconfirmed reports have stated that the Turkish Government appears
to have cut off access to the station by jamming satellite signals.
The signal has been completely blocked off in several cities throughout
Northern Kurdistan such as Elih (Batman), Riha (Sanli-Urfa), Culemerg
(Hakkari), Veransher and Gever (Yusekova). Other cities in both
Kurdistan and western Turkey, such as Istanbul and Izmir, have
reportedly been experiencing very bad signals in the past week.
Experts claim that jamming transponders on a commercial satellite
is a relatively easy thing to do with the available modern technology.
Such a method effectively blocks satellite signals and disallows
viewers from watching satellite stations cut off.
Some anonymous sources commented that the blocking of ROJ TV is
very disturbing and appears to be a direct consequence of the constitutional
and legal regulations that do not allow free Kurdish broadcasting
in Turkey. Following recent pressures by the EU on Turkey to make
democratic reform, the Turkish Government has granted limited rights
for broadcasting in the Kurdish language by airing 45-minute programs
on State Television every week. Recently, a representative of the
pro-Kurdish Democratic Society Party (DTP) and mayor of Culemerg,
Matin Tekche, met with an EU delegation and raised the issue that
the beaming of ROJ TV in Kurdistan is constantly disrupted. Both
the mayor and representatives of the Civil Society informed the
delegation about the importance of ROJ TV for the Kurdish viewers
in the area. The Turkish Government has responded by doing anything
to try and shut down the satellite station and the recent developments
in their satellite jamming are part of that campaign.
The Turkish Government has repeatedly demanded that Denmark revoke
the Kurdish station's broadcasting license and has claimed that
ROJ TV has connections with the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party
(PKK). The Danish Government has refused to shut down ROJ TV but
has agreed to investigate whether the content of its programs is
in line with the Danish legislation of freedom of expression. Fifty-six
mayors of the pro-Kurdish DTP have signed a letter asking the Danish
Government to resist pressure from the Turkish Government on the
issue of ROJ TV. The Turkish Government responded by charging all
mayors with providing assistance to the PKK by signing the letter.
If convicted in Turkish courts, the mayors could each face heavy
fines and/or up to 15 years in prison.
ROJ TV broadcasts in nine different languages
and provides a range of programs from news and happenings in
Kurdistan to Kurdish music
and children’s shows. The station has denied having any links
to the PKK and continues to maintain that their broadcasts are
important for Kurdish viewers all over the world. In an official
Danish statement, “In April 2006, the Danish Radio and TV
Council made an official statement, responding on a complaint from
the Embassy of Turkey in Copenhagen over Roj TV, that it did not
find that Roj TV had broken Danish law, Roj TV's programming contained
no incitement to hatred of Turkey, and as such it could see no
reason whatsoever to stop Roj TV from broadcasting."
http://www.kurdmedia.com/articles.asp?id=13432
Nezar
Ahmet is an active member and Secretary of the Kurdish American Youth
Organization. |